189. King Hugh Capet
was born about 938.(52) He died
on 14 Oct 996 in Les Juifs, Cartres, France.(53)
Tompsett (http://www.dcs.hull.ac.uk/cgi-bin/gedlkup/n=royal?royal05319)
has Hugh as the son of Eadhild, not Hedwig.
From Encyclopedia Britannica Online, artitle titled "Hugh Capet:"
"French HUGUES CAPET king of France from 987 to 996, and the first of a
direct line of 14 Capetian kings of that country. The Capetian dynasty derived
its name from his nickname (Latin capa, "cape"). Hugh was the eldest
son of Hugh the Great, duke of the Franks. On his father's death in 956, Hugh
Capet inherited vast estates in the regions of Paris and Orlâeans, extending
in some places south of the Loire River. He thus became one of the most powerful
vassals in the kingdom and a serious danger to the Carolingian king, Lothair.
Hugh married Adelaide, daughter of William III, Duke of Aquitaine, in 970, but
his efforts to extend his influence into that southwestern kingdom were unsuccessful.
From 978 to 986 Hugh was allied with the German emperors Otto II and Otto III
and with Adalbero, archbishop of Reims, in political intrigues against the Carolingian
king. By 985 Hugh was actually the ruler in all but title; and, after the brief
reign of Lothair's son, Louis V (986-987), Hugh was elected king of France in
May 987 by the assembly of Frankish magnates. Adalbero was able to convince the
magnates that the crown was elective rather than hereditary and that Charles
of Lorraine, the only legitimate Carolingian contender, was unfit to rule. Hugh
was crowned at Noyon on July 5, 987. Scholars are generally agreed that Hugh's
election was not a revolutionary action. His grandfather Robert I, his great-uncle
Eudes, and his uncle Rudolf (Raoul) had all earlier been non-Carolingian kings.
"Hugh's reign was marked by the unavailing efforts of Charles of Lorraine
(imprisoned 991) to assert himself and by continual conflict between Eudes I,
count of Blois, and Fulk Nerra of Anjou, whom Hugh later supported. In 993 Eudes
was aided by the bishop of Laon in an unsuccessful conspiracy to deliver Hugh
and his son Robert over to Otto III. That no one was punished for the incident
indicated the weakness of the new Capetian dynasty. Hugh's crown was probably
preserved by the inability of his
enemies to coordinate their activities against him."
"The Capetian dynasty's subsequent rule for more than 300 years has invested
Hugh Capet's reign with a greater significance than his actual achievements merit.
Very soon after ascending the throne, Hugh Capet arranged the coronation (December
987) of his own son, Robert, who upon Hugh's death succeeded to the throne without
difficulty. This practice of crowning the heir during the father's lifetime was
continued by the Capetians until the time of Louis VII and undoubtedly contributed
to the dynasty's stability and longevity."
King Hugh Capet had the following
children:
+257 i.
GISLA.
He was married to ADELAIDE of
Poitou (daughter of WILLIAM I of Poitou and
GERLOC (Adela) of Normandy) in 968. ADELAIDE of
Poitou was born about 945. She died about 1004. King Hugh Capet and ADELAIDE
of Poitou had the following children:
+258 i.
King Robert Capet II.
+259 ii.
HEDWIG.