Ancestry.com, One World Tree (sm), Provo, UT, USA: The Generations Network, Inc., n.d..
Ancestry.com, 1900 United States Federal Census, Provo, UT, USA: The Generations Network, Inc., 2004.
Ancestry.com, 1930 United States Federal Census, Provo, UT, USA: The Generations Network, Inc., 2002.
Ancestry.com, 1910 United States Federal Census, Provo, UT, USA: The Generations Network, Inc., 2006.
Ancestry.com and Ohio Department of Health, Ohio Deaths, 1908-1944 and 1958-2002, Provo, UT, USA: The Generations Network, Inc., 2006.
Edmund West, comp., Family Data Collection - Individual Records, Provo, UT, USA: The Generations Network, Inc., 2000.
Probate Court, Mahoning County, Ohio, Journal Entry, (Clifford M. Woodside, Judge), [Source includes image(s)].
Social Security Death Index.
U.S. Phone and Address Directories, 1993-2002.
U.S. Veterans Cemeteries, ca.1800-2004.