My Family

(Princess) ELEANOR (Princess of Castile)⁽¹⁾ has reference number 8XJ5-1P.

She was married to (King) JAMIE I (King of Argon "the Conqueror") on 6 Feb 1221.

ELEANOR ⁽¹⁾ has reference number V9SP-BL.

She was married to John De VERDUN before 1267 in England.

ELEONORE ERDMUTHE LOUISE⁽¹⁾ of Saxe-Eisenach

Children were: CAROLINE.

(Queen) ELEONORE (Countess of Provence)⁽¹⁾ was born about 1223 in Aix-en-Provence, Bouches-du-Rhone, France. She died on 24 Jun 1291 in Amesbury, Wiltshire, England. She was buried on 11 Sep 1291 in Monastery, Amesbury, Wiltshire, England. She was baptised into the LDS church on 12 Dec 1893. She has reference number 8XJ8-3G. Parents: (Count) Raimund BERENGER V (Count of Provence & Forcalquier) and (Countess) BEATRICE (Countess of Savoy).

She was married to (King) HENRY III on 14 Jan 1236 in Cathedral, Canterbury, Kent, England. Children were: (King) EDWARD I (King of England)(Longshanks) , Margaret PLANTAGENET, BEATRICE (Anjou), (Earl) EDMUND (Crounchback)(Earl of Lancaster), RICHARD, JOHN, CATHERINE, WILLIAM , HENRY.

ELESA ⁽¹⁾ was born about 439 in Saxony.

Children were: (King) CERDIC (King of Wessex).

ELFGIFU (ELFGIVA)⁽¹⁾ died in 944. She was buried in Shaftsbury, Dorset.

Children were: (King) EDWY, (King) EDGAR (The Peaceful).

ELFGIFU (ELFGIVA)⁽¹⁾ died in 959.

ELFGIFU ⁽¹⁾. Parents: (King) ETHELRED II (The Unready) and ELFREDA (ELGIFU) .

ELFGIFU ⁽¹⁾. Parents: (King) EDWARD (The Elder) and ELFLEDA.

ELFLEDA ⁽¹⁾.

Children were: ELFWEARD, EDWIN, (Nun) EADFLED, EADGIFU, (Nun) ETHELHILD, EADHILD, EADGYTH, ELFGIFU.

ELFREDA (ELGIFU)⁽¹⁾ died before 1002. of Northumbria Parents: (Ealdorman) THORED (Ealdorman of Northumbria) .

She was married to (King) ETHELRED II (The Unready) about 985. Children were: ATHELSTAN, EGBERT, (King) EDMUND II (Ironside), EDRED, EDWY, EDWARD , EDGAR, EADGYTH (EDITH) , ELFGIFU, WULFHILD .

(Queen) ELFRIDA⁽¹⁾ died in 1000. Queen Parents: (Ealdorman) ORDGAR.

She was married to (King) EDGAR (The Peaceful) in 964. Children were: EDMUND, (King) ETHELRED II (The Unready).

ELFWEARD ⁽¹⁾ died in 925. Parents: (King) EDWARD (The Elder) and ELFLEDA.

ELGIFU (ELFGIVA)⁽¹⁾ of Northampton

Children were: (King) SWEYN, (King) HAROLD I (King Harefoot).

Martha ELINDSEY⁽¹⁾.

Philippa ELIOT⁽¹⁾ has reference number LW0S-CN.

(Countess) ELISABETH ISABELLA (Countess of Holland)⁽¹⁾ was born about 1327 in Le Quesnoy, Nord, France. She died on 30 Jan 1361. She was sealed to parents SUBMITTED. She was baptised into the LDS church on 11 Nov 1939. She has reference number 7W1X-TC. Parents: (Count) Willen III D'AVESNES (Count of Hainault) and (Countess) Jeanne De VALOIS (Countess of Hainault).

She was married to (Comte) Robert De NAMUR in 1354.

ELISABETH ⁽¹⁾ Parents: FERDINAND and MARIE.

(Princess) ELISABETH (Princess of Brunswick)⁽¹⁾ has reference number 7Z11-FP.

She was married to (Count) WILLEM II (Count of Holland) on 25 Jan 1252 in Braunschweig, Braunschweig, Germany. She was sealed to spouse SUBMITTED.

(Princess) ELIZABETH (ELLA) (Princess of Hesse)⁽¹⁾ was born in 1864. She died in 1918. born Princess of Hesse-Darmstadt Parents: (Grand Duke) LUDWIG IV and (Grand Duchess) ALICE MAUD MARY (Grand Duchess Hesse-Darmstadt).

She was married to (Grand Duke) SERGE in 1884 in St. Petersburg, Russia.

ELIZABETH ALBERTINE⁽¹⁾ of Saxe-Hildburghausen

Children were: SOPHIA CHARLOTTE.

ELIZABETH CAROLINE⁽¹⁾ was born on 30 Dec 1740 in Norfolk House, London. She died on 4 Sep 1759 in Kew Palace, England. Parents: (Prince) FREDERICK LOUIS (Prince of Wales) and AUGUSTA.

(Princess) ELIZABETH GEORGIANA ADELAIDE⁽¹⁾ was born on 10 Dec 1820 in St. James's Palace. She died on 4 Mar 1821 in St. James's Palace. Princess Parents: (King) WILLIAM IV (King of England) and ADELAIDE.

(Queen) ELIZABETH I⁽¹⁾ was born on 7 Sep 1533 in Greenwich Palace, England. Elizabeth I Queen of England & Ireland was born on 7 Sep 1533 in London, England. Died on 23 Mar 1603 in London, England. Reigned in 1558/1603. Elizabeth I (1533-1603), queen of England and Ireland (1558-1603), daughter of Henry VIII, king of England, and of his second wife, Anne Boleyn. She was the last of the Tudor rulers of England. Although her legitimacy was questioned and never settled (because an act of Parliament [1536] invalidated the marriage of her parents and enabled Henry to marry his third wife, Jane Seymour), both Parliament and Henry named as heirs to this throne his children Edward, later Edward VI; Mary, later Mary I; and Elizabeth, in that order.

Childhood and Accession as Queen

Born in London on September 7, 1533, Elizabeth spent her childhood away from the court and received an excellent classical education under such scholars as Roger Ascham, who influenced her greatly. Henry's sixth wife, Catherine Parr, later became fond of the young Elizabeth and brought her back to court. She remained in Catherine's charge after Henry's death and took no part in the political intrigues following the coronation of her brother as King Edward VI. When Edward died, Elizabeth became a partisan of her sister Mary, refusing to support the revolt led by the English soldier and conspirator Sir Thomas Wyatt (1521?-54) against Mary, who became queen in 1553. Nevertheless, Mary, a devout Roman Catholic, was made uneasy by the Protestantism of Elizabeth and her potential menace as an heir to the throne. In 1554, Elizabeth was imprisoned on the false charge of having been implicated in Wyatt's rebellion. She was later released, having outwardly professed Roman Catholicism, and regained Mary's favor.

At the death of Mary in 1558, Elizabeth became queen, beginning one of the greatest reigns in English history. At the time of Elizabeth's accession, England was torn by religious strife, was economically insecure, and was involved in a disastrous war with France. To these problems Elizabeth brought a thorough education, innate shrewdness, and a skill in diplomacy that she had constantly exercised during the reigns of Edward and Mary, when one mistake might have meant her death. Although she was excessively vain and capricious, her monarchial duties were always her primary concern. Her policies and her colorful personality made her extremely popular with her subjects. Elizabeth's statecraft was due, to a great extent, to her choice of able and wise advisers, most notably Sir Francis Walsingham and William Cecil, 1st Baron Burghley.

Religion was Elizabeth's initial problem as queen. She reverted to Protestantism immediately after Mary's death, and her first Parliament (1559) had a Protestant majority. Between 1559 and 1563, this Parliament passed religious legislation that became the doctrinal basis of the Church of England. In the Elizabethan Compromise (1559), the Church of England became the established church, and throughout Elizabeth's reign Roman Catholics and Puritans were persecuted.

A Popular Queen

Elizabeth's domination of the period to which her name became attached was due in part to the exuberant national spirit that she inspired and that characterized all England during the second half of the 16th century. She restored popular confidence in the monarchy, and a wave of prosperity swept every field of endeavor. With the religious question settled and the war with France concluded by the Treaty of Cateau-Cambrésis (1559), England was able to develop industrially and economically. Under Elizabeth's direction, the government began to regulate commerce and industry on a national scale. England grew to be a great maritime power with the exploits of such mariners as Sir Francis Drake and Sir Martin Frobisher. A new system of standard coinage was introduced in 1560 to replace the silver coins that had been considerably debased during the preceding three reigns. As a result, prices fell to normal levels and confidence in English money was restored. Foreign trade, encouraged by the government, became a great capitalistic enterprise. The Royal Exchange of London was opened in 1566, and the company of merchants that later became the English East India Company was chartered in 1600. Above all this activity stood the figure of Elizabeth. In the eyes of her subjects, Elizabeth was England.

From the beginning of her reign, Elizabeth's marital status was a political concern because there was no English heir to the throne. Parliament insistently petitioned her to marry, but she replied with the statement that she intended to live and die a virgin, and she became known as the Virgin Queen. Her statement did not prevent her from toying constantly with the idea of marriage. She was besieged by royal suitors, each of whom she favored when it was in her political interest to do so. Her affections, however, were bestowed on a succession of favorites, notably Robert Dudley, 1st earl of Leicester, Sir Walter Raleigh, and Robert Devereux, 2d earl of Essex.

Elizabeth's most delicate political problem was that involving her Roman Catholic cousin, Mary, queen of Scots. Mary sought refuge in England after being defeated in battle by her half brother, James Stuart, earl of Moray (1531?-70). Elizabeth immediately imprisoned Mary because the Catholic monarchs of Europe and her own Catholic subjects considered Elizabeth illegitimate. By their reasoning, Mary was the lawful queen of England. Thus, to Elizabeth, Mary was the potential center of conspiracy. Mary was kept captive for years, giving rise to many plots by English Catholics for her release. When in 1586 Walsingham, then secretary of state, discovered a plot to assassinate Elizabeth and place Mary on the throne of England, Elizabeth reluctantly agreed to have Mary executed in 1587. The execution had serious results. Philip II of Spain had, for years, been troubled by the raids of English mariners on his colonial possessions. Because both Mary and Philip were Catholic, her death provided him with an added stimulus to prosecute the war with England that had been going on since 1585; he therefore sent a fleet to invade the country in 1588. The Spanish Armada, however, suffered an inglorious defeat, and England eventually took the place of Spain as the great colonizer of the New World and the reigning power on the seas. Moreover, by inflicting such defeat on Catholic Spain, England established Protestantism as a force in international politics.

End of an Era

Elizabeth's popularity waned toward the end of her reign because of her heavy expenditures and abuse of royal power. Moreover, her policies became weaker, her later ministers being less able than Cecil or Walsingham. The close of Elizabeth's reign was disturbed by a revolt in Ireland that was led by Hugh O'Neill. The 2d earl of Essex, Elizabeth's favorite, unsuccessfully led an army against the Irish. When he returned to England, he led a revolt against the queen and was executed in 1601. Following his death, Elizabeth was disconsolate. She spent the last years of her life unhappy and alone, having outlived a glorious age, the beginning of the history of what would become modern England. She died in London on March 23, 1603.

In addition to being a time of political triumphs, the Elizabethan era was notable as one of the greatest periods of English literature. Edmund Spenser, Christopher Marlowe, and Shakespeare were only a few of the host of writers who created their great works under Elizabeth. The dramatic personality of Elizabeth became the subject of a voluminous literature.
She died on 24 Mar 1603 in Richmond Palace. She was christened in Grey Friars Church, Greenwich, England. She was buried in Westminster Abbey, Westminster, Middlesex, England. Queen Accession to throne: 17 Nov 1558 Parents: (King) HENRY VIII and Anne BOLEYN.

(Queen) ELIZABETH II (Private). Parents: (King) GEORGE VI and Elizabeth Angela Marguerite BOWES-LYON (Queen Mother) .

(Queen) ELIZABETH (Winter Queen)⁽¹⁾ was born on 19 Aug 1596 in Dunfermline, Scotland. She died on 13 Feb 1662 in Leicester House, London, England. "Winter Queen" of Bohemia Parents: (King) James I STUART and ANNE.

Children were: SOPHIA.

(Queen) ELIZABETH⁽¹⁾ was born on 11 Feb 1466 in Palace of Westminster, Abbey, England. She died on 11 Feb 1503 in Tower of London, London, Middlesex, England. She was buried in King Henry VII's, Westminster Abbey. Parents: (King) EDWARD IV and Elizabeth WOODVILLE.

She was married to (King) HENRY VII on 18 Jan 1486 in Westminster, England. Children were: (Prince) ARTHUR (Prince of Wales), MARGARET, (King) HENRY VIII, ELIZABETH , MARY, EDMUND, KATHERINE.

(Princess) ELIZABETH⁽¹⁾ was born in 1815. She died in 1885. Princess of Prussia

Children were: (Grand Duke) LUDWIG IV.

ELIZABETH ⁽¹⁾ was born on 2 Jul 1492. She died on 14 Sep 1495 in Eltham Palace, Kent, England. Parents: (King) HENRY VII and (Queen) ELIZABETH.

ELIZABETH ⁽¹⁾ was born on 29 Dec 1635 in St. James' Palace. She died on 8 Sep 1650 in Carisbrooke Cast, Isle of Wight. Parents: (King) Charles I STUART and (Queen) HENRIETTA MARIA.

ELIZABETH ⁽¹⁾ was born on 22 May 1770 in Buckingham House, England. She died on 10 Jan 1840 in Frankfurt-am-Mai. Parents: (King) GEORGE III and SOPHIA CHARLOTTE.

She was married to FREDERICK VI on 7 Apr 1818 in Buckingham House, England.

ELIZABETH ⁽¹⁾ of Lancaster Parents: (Duke) JOHN(GAUNT) (Duke of Lancaster K.G.) and Blanche PLANTAGENET.

ELIZABETH ⁽¹⁾. of Pomerania

Children were: ANNE (Anne of Bohemia).

ELIZABETH ⁽¹⁾ died in 1503. Parents: (Duke) RICHARD (Duke of York) and (Duchess) Cicely NEVILLE (Duchess of York).

Children were: (Earl) John De La POLE, (Duke) Edmund De La POLE, Richard De La POLE.

ELIZABETH ⁽¹⁾ was born on 7 Aug 1282 in Rhuddlan Castle, Rhuddlan, Flintshire, Wales. She died on 5 May 1316 in Quendon, Essex, England. She was buried on 23 May 1316 in Walden Abbey, Hertfordshire, England. She was baptised into the LDS church on 22 Oct 1923. She has reference number 84ZR-M0. Parents: (King) EDWARD I (King of England)(Longshanks) and (Queen) ELEANOR (LEONOR) (Queen of England)(Castile) .

She was married to (Count) JOHN I (Count of Holland) on 18 Jan 1287 in Ipswich.

ELIZABETH ⁽¹⁾.

Children were: UCHTRED (GALLOWAY).

Alexander ELLIS⁽¹⁾.

Judge ELLIS⁽¹⁾.

Children were: Judith ELLIS.

Judith ELLIS⁽¹⁾ was born about 1686. She died in 1743/44 in Swansey, Massachusetts. Parents: Judge ELLIS.

She was married to Mial PIERCE in 1710/11 in Rehoboth, Massachusetts. Children were: (Reverend) Nathan PIERCE.

Mary ELLIS⁽¹⁾ was born on 27 Apr 1744 in Little Compton, Newport County, Rhode Island. She died about 1818.

She was married to Richard PEARCE. Children were: Jonathan PEARCE.

Celia ELSEY⁽¹⁾

Prudence ELSLANDER⁽¹⁾.

Children were: Margie PEARCE.

(Prince) EMICH CHARLES (Prince of Leiningen)⁽¹⁾ . 2nd Prince of Leiningen

EMILIANE ⁽¹⁾.

She was married to (Count) Ebles MANCER about 911. Children were: (Count) WILLIAM I (Count of Poitou).

EMMA (AUBEREE)⁽¹⁾ has reference number V9TB-B6.

She was married to (Seigneur) Baldwin FITZ GILBERT (Seigneur of Meules) about 1055 in Normandy, Franc.

EMMA ⁽¹⁾ died in 1052. of Normandy Parents: (Duke) RICHARD I (The Fearless)(Duke of Normandy) and Gonnor (Gunhilda) De CREPON (Denmark).

Children were: (King) HARDICANUTE (HARTHACNUT).

Children were: ALFRED, (King) EDWARD (The Confessor), GODGIFU (GODA).

EMMA ⁽¹⁾ died in 876. Parents: (Count) WELF (Count In Bavari) and (Countess) HEILWIG .

She was married to (King) LOUIS (The German) in 827. Children were: (King) CARLOMAN.

(Queen) EMMA (Queen of France)⁽¹⁾ has reference number 9GDF-8N.

She was married to (King) LOTHAIRE (King of France) about 966.

Anne EMPSON⁽¹⁾

Children were: Jane SPENCER.

Elizabeth EMPSON⁽¹⁾.

Children were: (Sir) John SPENCER.

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